Showing posts with label relative risk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label relative risk. Show all posts

Monday, February 2, 2009

Weekly percentages

I'm constantly looking for interesting example for my students that use percentages. I'm going to try to post a round-up of instances I've run in to at the end of each week.
  • Tom Daschle is in political hot water right now for failing to pay about $128,000 in back taxes for unreported income in 2005, 2006, and 2007, mostly in the form of a car and driver that he was provided for free. (The amount does not include the interest he owes on the back taxes, which bring the total up to about $140,000.) Given that he's in the top 35% tax bracket, we can calculate the amount that the car and driver cost almost $366,000 dollars over those three years, or about $333 a day.
  • A study (nicely described by the New York Times) had 10 and 11 year olds in a "virtual reality environment" decide when it would be safe to cross the street. They did it six times while talking on a cell phone, and six times not talking on the phone. (Half the kids used the phone first, the other half used it after the control crossings.) "[In] the simulation, talking on the phone increased the odds of being hit or almost hit by a virtual car from 8.5 to 12 percent, a 43 percent increase in risk."